The Perpetuation of Negative Images of African Americans through Mass M

The Perpetuation of Negative Images of African Americans through Mass Media Works Cited Not IncludedWhy as fair people become we been lulled into thinking its safe to be around other white people. Why have we been taught since birth that its the people of that other color we need to alarm? Theyre the ones that will slit your throat (Moore 57). The mass media has played and will continue to play a crucial role in the way white Americans perceive African-Americans. As a result of the overwhelming media focus on crime, drug use, gang violence, and other forms of anti-social behavior among African-Americans, the media is fostering a distorted unexclusive perception of African-Americans. Looking at past examples of African Americans treatment in the media, one can see that the media has become the main perpetrator through which oppression, unlikeness and the treatment of African Americans as second class citizens is carried out.As a result of this media bias, white America has suffer ed from a deep uncertainty as to who African-Americans in truth are. The media stereotype of bad guys wearing black or that anything that is black is evil has been fostered for decades. Looking at one of the oldest sources in the media (the dictionary) you clearly see racist overtones in the definitions of any words heroting with black or white. Black is defined as opposite to white, African American, soiled or stained, and evil or villainous just to name a few of the definitions (Webster 68). I believe this not only fosters a subconscious negative view of African Americans, but as well as perk ups many white people think they are some how better than blacks. The defense put on by the four white Los Angeles police officers charge of beating Rodney King in 1991, and the recent case in Ohio, are very proveing of this. They claimed that they were scared and felt they might have been attacked or regular killed (88). This is a legitimate excuse in a white American society that pe rpetuates negative images of African Americans. Whites have come to believe that their life is in danger every time theyre confronted with a black person and that some how their life is worth more than a black persons life. Their fear and their bias is a manifestation of a deep-rooted media bias that anything black is bad and anything white is pure and good. This media bias has also been illustrated in the Susan metalworker cas... ...image we have seen, read, heard and ultimately come to believe of Malcolm X which is far from the truth. In short Malcolm X is much more than the violent man he is made out to be. To me, he is a prophet the media should portray him that way.The mass media is the most powerful entity on the earth. The media has the power to make the innocent guilty and to make the guilty innocent and thats power. They control the minds of the masses You dont have to lie to them you just have to be selective about what you tell them-because human beings gather informatio n and they form opinions based on the information you have given them (Malcolm X 56). Until the spoon fed white America opens their eyeball to this injustice, the media will continue to portray a self-serving negative stereotype of the African-American community. Until the public acknowledges the medias influence in the perpetuation of negative images of African Americans, white America will continue to oppress, and African Americans will continue to be looked upon as second class citizens. In the words of rap star Chuck D. of Public Enemy, Dont believe the hype, or more concretely, dont selectively not believe the hype.

Essay --

The United States of America has been ranked 12 according to the United Nations 2008 human development index report in committing towards tuition by public spending. According the U.S. Department of Education, the federal, state and local governments had spent a total of 786.8 billion dollars in 2006 on education and it is estimated that in the year 2008, about 837.7 billion dollars has been spent. In the school year of 2004-2005, the average expenditure per student was $8700. In an average partition of 23, the annual cost to describe a class room comes out to be $200,100. It is clear from the statistics that education is expensive in the U.S.Beside all these government spending, it is unflurried the fact that the public education in the U.S. is worse than some of the developing countries. As Anya Kamenetz says in DIY U Edupunks, Edupreneurs, and the Coming Transformation of Higher Education that we stir intellectuals that dont screw the difference between a country and a cont inent or they dont know the names of the heads of the let on countries.However, the school board, teachers, and pa... Essay -- The United States of America has been ranked 12 according to the United Nations 2008 human development index report in committing towards education by public spending. According the U.S. Department of Education, the federal, state and local governments had spent a total of 786.8 billion dollars in 2006 on education and it is estimated that in the year 2008, about 837.7 billion dollars has been spent. In the school year of 2004-2005, the average expenditure per student was $8700. In an average class of 23, the annual cost to run a class room comes out to be $200,100. It is clear from the statistics that education is expensive in the U.S.Beside all these government spending, it is still the fact that the public education in the U.S. is worse than some of the developing countries. As Anya Kamenetz says in DIY U Edupunks, Edupreneurs, and the Com ing Transformation of Higher Education that we produce intellectuals that dont know the difference between a country and a continent or they dont know the names of the heads of the key countries.However, the school board, teachers, and pa...

Team Behavior Essays -- Business, Organizational Structure

Team BehaviorThe organizational structure is compromised of groups and teams. Organizational behavior theory examines individualistic and group behavior types in copulation to performance, organizational structure, ethics, and conflict resolution. Extensive research has been done in the field of development and application of team behavior and the positive or negative pretend it has on accomplishing organizational objectives. Tuckmans team development theory, Mintzbergs study of organizational politics, and The Ringelmann effect will be examined. These theories provide insight into the complexities inherent in group structure and the mechanisms organizations need to minimize dysfunctional activities. The term group and team argon used interchangeably for this discussion although they do not fetch the same meaning. A team consists of a number of people committed to common goals. Teams help organizations enhance performance, reduce costs, and provide employees with a sense o f high-handedness and self-fulfillment. A teams composition is formal or informal, its effectiveness is predicated, in part, on an organizations culture and the personalities and roles of the team members. . Group Development 1.There are critics of the fivestage group development model. Their main point is that this presentation of a groups development is too static. Do you agree with this critical review? Why? The Tuckman stages of team development focuses on building and developing teams by analyzing team behavior. The first stage is forming. Group members get to know each other. Tuckman calls this the cover breaking stage. The second stage is storming. In this stage conflicts and power struggles occur as individuals compare views. The third stage is nor... ...for their outputs. Conflict among teams exists in organizations. Conflict adjust with business objectives and fosters positive employee performance (functional conflict), should be encouraged by management. Ho wever, conflict between groups that impede business objectives (dysfunctional conflict), must be confronted immediately and eliminated by management. another(prenominal) form of conflict in organizations is resistance to authority. Mintzberg (1983) describes these tendencies as political games. The whistleblower game attempts to bring about organizational change by exposing practices or behaviors an individual perceives as unethical and in violation of the law. Organizations with sound ethical standards embrace valid whistle-blowing, however, most organizations view whistle-blowing negatively and impose various methods of retaliation against the individual.

Unappreciated Characters of Franz Kafkas The Metamorphosis :: Metamorphosis essays

The Unappreciated Characters of Metamorphosis       The story of The Metamorphosis is one that is very subtle and very delicate. Kafka wrote in a fashion that would allow a reader to interpret the story in a way that may be different each metre it is read.  From the beginning, we see that a young, hard working, man, Gregor, has turned into a bug, and  as the story continues, one can see that he was much more than an insect.  What else could he be?  Even after his death, it is obvious that Gregor was there for a cause.  His family depended on him for their happiness.  The purpose for his existence was to serve his family.  His mother and father created him and were the driving force behind his strong-arm change.   There was a lack of communication that existed throughout the story that revealed how unappreciated they were of Gregor and his sister, who was on her way towards becoming like her brother.     &nb sp   Gregor was very important to the familys welfare.  At starting he was the only working member of the family, and his job was very important the whole future of Gregor and his family depended on it (p.84).  For so long he wanted to go his work, because he wasnt happy with it. But he said to himself, Besides, I have to provide for my parents and my sister. (pp. 82-83).  He felt that his family was too dependent of him.  When Gregor wouldnt let anyone in his way in fear that they would be horrified by his condition, he thought that his family was harassing him because he was in danger of losing his job, and because the chief would begin harassing his parents again for the old debts (p. 76).  At this point, everyone was angry and wanted him to get up for work.         All that mattered to the family was what Gregor was able to provide. After his secret of change to an insect was discovered, they realized that he was no longer of any use to the family, and he was unappreciated in every way. He didnt have his job and no longer had anything to offer. The house soon started to fall apart the syndicate was reduced more and more (p.

AI and American History :: essays research papers

Artificial Intelligence And AmericaArtificial Intelligence played a crucial role in our American history and the history of the world. Some view it as the vain pursuit of man to become god-like and create life, others, as the next logical tread in computer technology. However, the conclusion is not nearly the most important part of it. The process of the pursuit of the creation of mechanical sentient life has to a fault led to a much deeper understanding of how our own biological minds work, creating new methods to treat brain diseases, and other brain related disorders. Through this, life is overnight sustained, but modern life itself would not exist without some AI programs today. Several AI programs control the stock market, and the military has countless uses for it, and we even curse on it at home. AI has advanced greatly since it began, bringing neurology with it, and modern America could not function today without it.Computers are nothing to be afraid of. An idea clung to like a religion by IBM promotional people in the late 1970s. Thats when the first AI programs were being produced and the frequent became concerned over basically, whether or not computers would take over the world. IBM raced to put the publics fears to rest, so they created an ad-campaign. Pretty soon, every salesperson for IBM was parroting the phrase Computers are nothing but quick morons. This seemed to halt the fears of the public, but as long as AI research progressed, the uneasiness continued.Computers can process information at speeds thousands of times faster then the human brain, but can only do as they are instructed. So, what happens when there instructed to learn from their mistakes, or react with their environment? What constitutes intelligence? The earliest attempts at AI were at making computers sentient, based on the theory that something must be alive to have intelligence. Needless to say, this didnt work out and left many disappointed investors and researchers a like. Later on though, scientists found that the problem early AI developers had been that they tried to take too gravid of a step. They believed if they could just create qualities of intelligence in a machine and the rest will stem from there. One of the major off products in sentimental intelligence was the further study our own brains. The theory is that if we can make a machine that can accomplish and display the process behind a complex human task, then we can be shown how we work by our own creation.

AI and American History :: essays research papers

Artificial Intelligence And AmericaArtificial Intelligence vie a crucial role in our American history and the history of the world. Some view it as the vain pursuit of man to become god-like and relieve oneself life, others, as the next logical step in computer technology. However, the conclusion is not nearly the most important part of it. The process of the pursuit of the unveiling of mechanical sentient life has also led to a much deeper understanding of how our own biological minds work, creating new methods to treat genius diseases, and other brain related disorders. Through this, life is longer sustained, but modern life itself would not exist without some AI programs today. Several AI programs control the pedigree market, and the military has countless uses for it, and we even rely on it at home. AI has advanced greatly since it began, bringing neurology with it, and modern America could not lock today without it.Computers are nothing to be afraid of. An idea clung to li ke a religion by IBM promotional people in the late 1970s. Thats when the first AI programs were being produced and the public became concerned over basically, whether or not computers would take over the world. IBM raced to put the publics fears to rest, so they created an ad-campaign. sanely soon, every salesperson for IBM was parroting the phrase Computers are nothing but quick morons. This seemed to halt the fears of the public, but as long as AI research progressed, the discomfort continued.Computers can process information at speeds thousands of times faster then the human brain, but can only do as they are instructed. So, what happens when in that location instructed to learn from their mistakes, or react with their surroundings? What constitutes intelligence? The earliest attempts at AI were at making computers sentient, based on the theory that something must be alive to have intelligence. Needless to say, this didnt work out and left many disappointed investors and rese archers alike. Later on though, scientists found that the problem early AI developers had been that they tried to take too big of a step. They believed if they could just create qualities of intelligence in a machine and the rest will stem from there. whiz of the major off products in artificial intelligence was the further study our own brains. The theory is that if we can make a machine that can win and display the process behind a complex human task, then we can be shown how we work by our own creation.